cube-game-plus-plus/client/rendering/Engine.cpp

#include "client/rendering/Engine.h"
#include "client/Game.h"
#include "client/rendering/Framebuffers.h"
#include "client/rendering/Mesh.h"
#include "client/rendering/NoiseTexture.h"
#include "client/rendering/Shaders.h"
#include "math/Frustum.h"
#include "rendering/Window.h"
#include "utils/Logger.h"
#include "wrapper/GL.h"

static Window window;
static Shaders shaders;
static Framebuffers framebuffers;
static Size lastSize{0, 0};
static Frustum frustum{60.0f, 0.1f, 1000.0f, window.getSize()};
static MatrixStack<16> model;
Renderer Engine::renderer;
ShaderMatrix Engine::matrix{nullptr, model, nullptr};
float Engine::lag = 0.0f;
static NoiseTexture ssaoNoise;
static Mesh rectangle;
static Matrix worldProj;
static Matrix worldView;
static Matrix worldShadowProj;
static Matrix worldShadowView;
static Matrix worldShadowProjView;
static bool useSsao = true;
static bool useShadows = false;
static float shadowRadius = 0.01f;
static float shadowBias = 0.0002f;
static bool running = true;

static bool initRectangle() {
    if(rectangle.init()) {
        return true;
    }
    TypedBuffer<Triangle> buffer(2);
    buffer.add(
        Triangle(Vertex(Vector3(-1.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f), Vector2(0, 0.0f)),
                 Vertex(Vector3(1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), Vector2(1.0f, 1.0f)),
                 Vertex(Vector3(-1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), Vector2(0.0f, 1.0f))));
    buffer.add(
        Triangle(Vertex(Vector3(-1.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f), Vector2(0, 0.0f)),
                 Vertex(Vector3(1.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f), Vector2(1.0f, 0.0f)),
                 Vertex(Vector3(1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), Vector2(1.0f, 1.0f))));
    rectangle.build(buffer);
    return false;
}

bool Engine::init() {
    WindowOptions options(4, 0, {1024, 620}, false, "test");
    Error error = window.open(options);
    if(error.has()) {
        LOG_ERROR(error.message);
        return true;
    }
    lastSize = window.getSize();
    error = shaders.init();
    if(error.has()) {
        LOG_ERROR(error.message);
        return true;
    }
    error = framebuffers.init(window.getSize());
    if(error.has()) {
        LOG_ERROR(error.message);
        return true;
    }
    if(renderer.init() || ssaoNoise.init() || initRectangle()) {
        return true;
    }
    return false;
}

static void renderShadow() {
    framebuffers.shadow.bindAndClear();
    GL::enableDepthTesting();
    shaders.shadow.use();
    worldShadowProjView = worldShadowProj;
    worldShadowProjView *= worldShadowView;
    shaders.shadow.setMatrix("projView", worldShadowProjView.getValues());
    model.clear();
    shaders.shadow.setMatrix("model", model.peek().getValues());
    Engine::matrix = {&shaders.shadow, model, &worldView};
    Game::renderWorld();
}

static void renderWorld() {
    framebuffers.world.bindAndClear();
    GL::enableDepthTesting();
    shaders.world.use();

    Matrix rWorldShadowProjView;
    rWorldShadowProjView.scale(0.5f).translate(Vector3(0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f));
    rWorldShadowProjView *= worldShadowProjView;

    shaders.world.setMatrix("projViewShadow", rWorldShadowProjView.getValues());
    shaders.world.setMatrix("proj", worldProj.getValues());
    worldView = Matrix();
    shaders.world.setMatrix("view", worldView.getValues());
    model.clear();
    shaders.world.setMatrix("model", model.peek().getValues());
    framebuffers.shadow.bindTextureTo(0, 1);
    shaders.world.setInt("shadows", useShadows);
    shaders.world.setFloat("radius", shadowRadius);
    shaders.world.setFloat("zbias", shadowBias);
    Engine::matrix = {&shaders.world, model, &worldView};
    Game::renderWorld();
}

static void renderSSAO() {
    shaders.ssao.use();

    Matrix rProj;
    rProj.scale(0.5f).translate(Vector3(0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f));
    rProj *= worldProj;

    shaders.ssao.setMatrix("proj", rProj.getValues());
    const Size& size = window.getSize();
    shaders.ssao.setInt("width", size.width);
    shaders.ssao.setInt("height", size.height);
    framebuffers.world.bindTextureTo(0, 0);
    framebuffers.world.bindTextureTo(4, 1);
    ssaoNoise.bindTo(2);
    framebuffers.ssao.bindAndClear();
    rectangle.draw();

    shaders.ssaoBlur.use();
    framebuffers.ssao.bindTextureTo(0, 0);
    framebuffers.ssaoBlur.bindAndClear();
    rectangle.draw();
}

static void renderPostWorld() {
    GL::bindMainFramebuffer();
    GL::clear();
    shaders.postWorld.use();
    framebuffers.world.bindTextureTo(2, 0);
    framebuffers.ssaoBlur.bindTextureTo(0, 1);
    framebuffers.world.bindTextureTo(3, 2);
    framebuffers.world.bindTextureTo(1, 3);
    shaders.postWorld.setInt("ssao", useSsao);
    shaders.postWorld.setInt("shadows", useShadows);
    rectangle.draw();
}

static void renderOverlay() {
    GL::disableDepthTesting();
    shaders.overlay.use();

    const Size& size = window.getSize();
    Matrix m;
    m.scale(Vector3(2.0f / size.width, -2.0f / size.height, 1.0f))
        .translate(Vector3(-1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f));
    shaders.overlay.setMatrix("view", m.getValues());
    model.clear();
    shaders.overlay.setMatrix("model", model.peek().getValues());

    GL::enableBlending();
    Engine::matrix = {&shaders.overlay, model, &m};
    Game::renderOverlay();
    GL::disableBlending();
}

static void updateWorldProjection() {
    worldProj = frustum.updateProjection();

    if(!useShadows) {
        return;
    }

    worldShadowProj.set(0, Vector4(2.0f / 40.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f));
    worldShadowProj.set(1, Vector4(0.0f, 2.0f / 30.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f));
    worldShadowProj.set(2, Vector4(0.0f, 0.0f, -2.0f / (1000.0f - 0.1f), 0.0f));
    worldShadowProj.set(3, Vector4(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f));
}

static void updateWorldView() {
    if(!useShadows) {
        return;
    }

    Vector3 right(0.939693f, 0.0f, -0.34202f);
    Vector3 back(0.280166f, 0.573576f, 0.769751f);
    Vector3 up(-0.196175f, 0.819152f, -0.538986f);
    Vector3 center(16.0f, 24.0f, 24.0f);

    worldShadowView.set(
        0, Vector4(right[0], right[1], right[2], right.dot(-center)));
    worldShadowView.set(1, Vector4(up[0], up[1], up[2], up.dot(-center)));
    worldShadowView.set(2,
                        Vector4(back[0], back[1], back[2], back.dot(-center)));
    worldShadowView.set(3, Vector4(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f));
}

static void startRender() {
    const Size& size = window.getSize();
    if(size.width != lastSize.width || size.height != lastSize.height) {
        GL::setViewport(size.width, size.height);
        framebuffers.resize(size);
        lastSize = size;
    }
    GL::printError("loop error");

    updateWorldProjection();
    updateWorldView();

    if(useShadows) {
        renderShadow();
    }
    renderWorld();
    if(useSsao) {
        renderSSAO();
    }
    renderPostWorld();
    renderOverlay();
}

struct Loop final {
    void render(float lag) {
        Engine::lag = lag;
        startRender();
    }

    void tick() {
        Game::tick();
    }

    bool isRunning() const {
        return running;
    }
};

void Engine::run() {
    Loop loop;
    window.run(loop, 50'000'000);
}

void Engine::stop() {
    running = false;
}

void Engine::setTextInput(TextInput* input) {
    window.textInput = input;
    if(input != nullptr) {
        input->setActive(true);
    }
}

bool Engine::isActiveTextInput(TextInput* input) {
    return window.textInput == input;
}

Buttons& Engine::getButtons() {
    return window.buttons;
}

const Size& Engine::getSize() {
    return window.getSize();
}

const Clock& Engine::getFrameClock() {
    return window.getFrameClock();
}

const Clock& Engine::getTickClock() {
    return window.getTickClock();
}