cube-game-plus-plus/client/Game.cpp

#include <cmath>

#include "client/Game.h"
#include "client/utils/Utils.h"
#include "rendering/Renderer.h"
#include "common/utils/String.h"
#include "common/utils/Random.h"
#include "math/Quaternion.h"

Game::Game(const Control& control, const Clock& fps, const Clock& tps, RenderSettings& renderSettings) :
control(control), fps(fps), tps(tps), renderSettings(renderSettings), world(blockRegistry), worldRenderer(world),
pointIndex(0), moveSpeed(0.125f), movedLength(0.0f), mode(Mode::AUTO) {
    Random r(0);
    float h = World::WORLD_SIZE * 0.6f;
    float mid = World::WORLD_SIZE * 0.5f;
    float randLength = World::WORLD_SIZE * 0.125f * 0.25f;
    pos.set(0, h, 0);
    lastPos.set(pos);

    rotation = Quaternion(Vector(1, 0, 0), -80);
    lastRotation = rotation;

    Quaternion q(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);
    for(uint i = 0; i < cameraPoints.getCapacity(); i++) {
        Vector offset(mid, h, mid);
        offset.add(Vector(r.nextFloat(randLength), r.nextFloat(randLength), r.nextFloat(randLength)));
        Vector v;
        v.setAngles(i * 360.0f / cameraPoints.getCapacity(), 0.0f).mul(mid * 0.5f).add(offset);

        q.mul(Quaternion(Vector(r.nextFloat() * 360.0f, r.nextFloat() * -90.0f), -5.0f));
        cameraPoints.add({v, q, 0.0f});
    }
    for(uint i = 0; i < cameraPoints.getLength(); i++) {
        cameraPoints[i].distance = distance(i, 10000);
    }   
}

void Game::tick() {
    lastRotation = rotation;
    lastPos = pos;
    if(mode == Mode::PLAYER) {
        Vector right(1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
        Vector up(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f);
        Vector back(0.0f, 0.0f, -1.0f);

        Matrix m = rotation.toMatrix();
        right.mul(m);
        up.mul(m);
        back.mul(m);

        const float speed = 1.0f;
        if(control.keys.down.isDown()) {
            pos.addMul(back, speed);
        }
        if(control.keys.up.isDown()) {
            pos.addMul(back, -speed);
        }
        if(control.keys.left.isDown()) {
            pos.addMul(right, -speed);
        }
        if(control.keys.right.isDown()) {
            pos.addMul(right, speed);
        }
        if(control.keys.jump.isDown()) {
            pos.addMul(up, speed);
        }
        if(control.keys.sneak.isDown()) {
            pos.addMul(up, -speed);
        }

        const float rotationSpeed = 5.0f;
        if(control.keys.camLeft.isDown()) {
            rotation.mul(Quaternion(up, rotationSpeed));
        }
        if(control.keys.camRight.isDown()) {
            rotation.mul(Quaternion(up, -rotationSpeed));
        }
        if(control.keys.camUp.isDown()) {
            rotation.mul(Quaternion(right, rotationSpeed));
        }
        if(control.keys.camDown.isDown()) {
            rotation.mul(Quaternion(right, -rotationSpeed));
        }
    } else if(mode == Mode::AUTO) {
        movedLength += moveSpeed;
    }

    if(control.keys.test.isDown()) {
        mode = Mode::PLAYER;
    }
    if(control.keys.test2.isDown()) {
        mode = Mode::AUTO;
    }

    if(control.keys.test4.getDownTime() == 1) {
        renderSettings.shadows = !renderSettings.shadows;
    }
    if(control.keys.test5.getDownTime() == 1) {
        renderSettings.ssao = !renderSettings.ssao;
    }
}

void Game::renderWorld(float lag, Renderer& renderer) const {
    if(mode == Mode::AUTO) {
        float leftLength = (movedLength - moveSpeed) + moveSpeed * lag;
        uint index = 0;
        while(leftLength >= cameraPoints[index].distance) {
            leftLength -= cameraPoints[index].distance;
            index = (index + 1) % cameraPoints.getLength();
        }
        float t = leftLength / cameraPoints[index].distance;
        Vector interpolatedPos = pointUntilDistance(leftLength, index, 10000);
        renderer.update(interpolatedPos, cameraPoints[index].q.slerp(t, cameraPoints[(index + 1) % cameraPoints.getLength()].q));
        pos = interpolatedPos;
    } else if(mode == Mode::PLAYER) {
        Vector v(lastPos);
        v.addMul(pos, lag).addMul(lastPos, -lag);
        renderer.update(v, lastRotation.slerp(lag, rotation));
    }
    worldRenderer.render(lag, renderer);
}

void Game::renderTextOverlay(float lag, Renderer& renderer, FontRenderer& fr) const {
    (void) lag;
    renderer.scale(2.0f).update();

    String s;
    fr.drawString(10, 10, s.append("FPS: ").append(fps.getUpdatesPerSecond())
            .append(" ").append("%0.8f", renderSettings.testBias).append(" ").append("%0.8f", renderSettings.testRadius));
    fr.drawString(10, 19, s.clear().append("TPS: ").append(tps.getUpdatesPerSecond()));
    s.clear();
    pos.toString(s);
    fr.drawString(10, 28, s);
    for(uint i = 0; i < cameraPoints.getLength(); i++) {
        s.clear().append(i + 1).append(": ");
        cameraPoints[i].pos.toString(s);
        fr.drawString(10, i * 9 + 37, s);
    }
}

bool Game::isRunning() const {
    return true;
}

Vector Game::splineTangent(const Vector& prev, const Vector& current, const Vector& next) const {
    Vector v(current);
    v.sub(prev).mul(0.5f).addMul(next, 0.5f).addMul(current, -0.5f);
    return v;
}

Vector Game::interpolate(const Vector& a, const Vector& b, const Vector& tanA, const Vector& tanB, float t) const {
    float t2 = t * t;
    float t3 = t2 * t;
    Vector v;
    v.addMul(a, 2.0f * t3 - 3.0f * t2 + 1.0f).addMul(b, -2.0f * t3 + 3.0f * t2)
            .addMul(tanA, t3 - 2.0f * t2 + t).addMul(tanB, t3 - t2);
    return v;
}

float Game::distance(uint index, uint splits) const {
    Vector a;
    Vector b;
    Vector tanA;
    Vector tanB;
    getPointsAndTangents(index, a, b, tanA, tanB);

    Vector currentPos;
    Vector currentNext = interpolate(a, b, tanA, tanB, 0.0f);

    float sum = 0.0f;
    for(uint i = 0; i <= splits; i++) {
        currentPos = currentNext;
        float t = (i + 1.0f) / (splits + 1.0f);
        currentNext = interpolate(a, b, tanA, tanB, t);
        float l = currentPos.sub(currentNext).length();
        sum += l;
    }
    return sum;
}

Vector Game::pointUntilDistance(float leftDistance, uint index, uint splits) const {
    Vector a;
    Vector b;
    Vector tanA;
    Vector tanB;
    getPointsAndTangents(index, a, b, tanA, tanB);

    Vector currentPos;
    Vector currentNext = interpolate(a, b, tanA, tanB, 0.0f);

    float sum = 0.0f;
    uint i = 0;
    while(leftDistance > sum) {
        currentPos = currentNext;
        float t = (i + 1.0f) / (splits + 1.0f);
        currentNext = interpolate(a, b, tanA, tanB, t);
        float l = currentPos.sub(currentNext).length();
        sum += l;
        i++;
    }
    return currentNext;
}

void Game::getPointsAndTangents(uint index, Vector& a, Vector& b, Vector& tanA, Vector& tanB) const {
    uint prev = index == 0 ? cameraPoints.getLength() - 1 : index - 1;
    uint currentA = (prev + 1) % cameraPoints.getLength();
    uint currentB = (prev + 2) % cameraPoints.getLength();
    uint next = (prev + 3) % cameraPoints.getLength();

    a.set(cameraPoints[currentA].pos);
    b.set(cameraPoints[currentB].pos);

    tanA = splineTangent(cameraPoints[prev].pos, a, b);
    tanB = splineTangent(a, b, cameraPoints[next].pos);
}