core/include/core/data/RingBuffer.hpp

#ifndef CORE_RINGBUFFER_HPP
#define CORE_RINGBUFFER_HPP

#include <assert.h>

#include "core/utils/AlignedData.hpp"
#include "core/utils/ArrayString.hpp"

namespace Core {
    template<typename T, size_t N>
    class RingBuffer final {
        AlignedType<T> data[N];
        size_t writeIndex = 0;
        size_t readIndex = 0;
        size_t values = 0;

    public:
        RingBuffer() = default;

        RingBuffer(const RingBuffer& other) {
            copy(other);
        }

        RingBuffer(RingBuffer&& other) {
            move(Core::move(other));
            other.clear();
        }

        ~RingBuffer() {
            clear();
        }

        RingBuffer& operator=(const RingBuffer& other) {
            if(&other != this) {
                clear();
                copy(other);
            }
            return *this;
        }

        RingBuffer& operator=(RingBuffer&& other) {
            if(&other != this) {
                clear();
                move(Core::move(other));
                other.clear();
            }
            return *this;
        }

        template<typename... Args>
        T* put(Args&&... args) {
            if(getLength() >= N) {
                return nullptr;
            }
            T* t = new(data + writeIndex) T(Core::forward<Args>(args)...);
            writeIndex = (writeIndex + 1) % N;
            values++;
            return t;
        }

        template<typename... Args>
        RingBuffer& add(Args&&... args) {
            put(Core::forward<Args>(args)...);
            return *this;
        }

        T& operator[](size_t index) {
            return reinterpret_cast<T*>(data)[(index + readIndex) % N];
        }

        const T& operator[](size_t index) const {
            return reinterpret_cast<const T*>(data)[(index + readIndex) % N];
        }

        size_t getLength() const {
            return values;
        }

        bool canRemove() const {
            return getLength() > 0;
        }

        void clear() {
            for(size_t i = 0; i < getLength(); i++) {
                (*this)[i].~T();
            }
            writeIndex = 0;
            readIndex = 0;
            values = 0;
        }

        void remove() {
            assert(canRemove());
            values--;
            (*this)[0].~T();
            readIndex = (readIndex + 1) % N;
        }

        void toString(BufferString& s) const {
            s.append("[");
            size_t end = getLength();
            if(end > 0) {
                end--;
                for(size_t i = 0; i < end; i++) {
                    s.append((*this)[i]).append(", ");
                }
                s.append((*this)[end]);
            }
            s.append("]");
        }

    private:
        void copy(const RingBuffer& other) {
            for(size_t i = 0; i < other.getLength(); i++) {
                add(other[i]);
            }
        }

        void move(RingBuffer&& other) {
            for(size_t i = 0; i < other.getLength(); i++) {
                add(Core::move(other[i]));
            }
        }
    };
}

#endif