basic/src/Utils.c

#include "Utils.h"

UTF8 convertUnicodeToUTF8(i32 c) {
    UTF8 u = {0};
    if(c >= 0x10000) {
        u.length = 4;
        u.data[0] = (i8)0b1111'0000 | ((c >> 18) & 0b0000'0111);
        u.data[1] = (i8)0b1000'0000 | ((c >> 12) & 0b0011'1111);
        u.data[2] = (i8)0b1000'0000 | ((c >> 6) & 0b0011'1111);
        u.data[3] = (i8)0b1000'0000 | (c & 0b0011'1111);
    } else if(c >= 0x800) {
        u.length = 3;
        u.data[0] = (i8)0b1110'0000 | ((c >> 12) & 0b0000'1111);
        u.data[1] = (i8)0b1000'0000 | ((c >> 6) & 0b0011'1111);
        u.data[2] = (i8)0b1000'0000 | (c & 0b0011'1111);
    } else if(c >= 0x80) {
        u.length = 2;
        u.data[0] = (i8)0b1100'0000 | ((c >> 6) & 0b0001'1111);
        u.data[1] = (i8)0b1000'0000 | (c & 0b0011'1111);
    } else {
        u.length = 1;
        u.data[0] = c & 0b0111'1111;
    }
    return u;
}

i32 convertUTF8toUnicode(UTF8 c) {
    if(c.length == 4) {
        return ((c.data[0] & 0b0000'0111) << 18) |
               ((c.data[1] & 0b0011'1111) << 12) |
               ((c.data[2] & 0b0011'1111) << 6) | (c.data[3] & 0b0011'1111);
    } else if(c.length == 3) {
        return ((c.data[0] & 0b0000'1111) << 12) |
               ((c.data[1] & 0b0011'1111) << 6) | (c.data[2] & 0b0011'1111);
    } else if(c.length == 2) {
        return ((c.data[0] & 0b0001'1111) << 6) | (c.data[1] & 0b0011'1111);
    }
    return c.data[0];
}

bool isUTF8Remainder(i8 c) {
    return (c & 0b1100'0000) == 0b1000'0000;
}